In addition, previous studies have shown that children's dietary habits and leisure-time activties are also influenced by their parents. The strength of our study include controlling for both individual as well as parental-level confounders. The associations between screen time and dietary intake (total energy, fiber, and vegetables & fruit) were not attenuated after adjustment of mother's BMI and socioeconomic status (household income and parents' education) among all children. Further, we used three 24 hour diet recalls to capture both food and nutrient data, and evaluate overall dietary quality using HEI-C. Although the statistical significance of HEI-C was attenuated in the overweight subgroup after
adjustment of parents' BMI and socioeconomic status, it showed the same direction with an even higher estimate.
In addition, previous studies have shown that children's dietary habits and leisure-time activties are also influenced by their parents. The strength of our study include controlling for both individual as well as parental-level confounders. The associations between screen time and dietary intake (total energy, fiber, and vegetables & fruit) were not attenuated after adjustment of mother's BMI and socioeconomic status (household income and parents' education) among all children. Further, we used three 24 hour diet recalls to capture both food and nutrient data, and evaluate overall dietary quality using HEI-C. Although the statistical significance of HEI-C was attenuated in the overweight subgroup afteradjustment of parents' BMI and socioeconomic status, it showed the same direction with an even higher estimate.
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