Similar conclusions were reached for the AdriaticSea, where P. noctiluca bloomed five times during thepast two centuries; warm winters, higher ocean temperaturesand greater marine water advection fromthe south provide favourable conditions for influx,retention and reproduction of medusae in the northernAdriatic (reviewed in Purcell et al., 1999b). Theconditions that are conducive to medusa bloom formationare temperatures >10°C in winter and <27°Cin summer, and salinities of 35–38 (reviewed in Purcellet al., 1999b).
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