Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the Talent Management status and Talent
Management practices of selected Human Resource professionals in middle- to large-sized
manufacturing multinational companies in China. The following research questions were addressed
in this study:
1. What is the current status of “Talent Management” in the middle- to large-sized
manufacturing multinational companies in which the selected human resource
professionals are working for?
2. How do these selected human resource professionals manage talent for these middle- to
large-sized manufacturing multinational companies in China?
This study adopted a multiple-case study design. Human Resource professionals from four
middle- to large-sized multinational companies were selected and studied by the researcher.
Based on the study, the researcher found that the human resource professionals did not have a
clear definition of Talent Management. This did not prevent them from linking Talent Management
with their organizations’ business strategy, however. Human resource professionals were the
leaders, owners, and designers of Talent Management policy, process and programs in their
organizations. They also provided consultation and professional advice to company leaders on
Talent Management-related problems.
The human resource professionals’ practices in attracting, developing and retaining talent did
not differ much from practices in other developed regions. The human resource professionals
believed the guidelines and criteria—e.g., talent definition and job evaluation, etc.—cascaded down
from their headquarters could help ensure fairness, alignment in defining and assessing of talent in
iv
their organization. However, they also believed that modification of global Talent Management
practices was required to meet specific needs in the China talent market.
Findings showed that the areas that needed more attention were the competency model and
its application in Talent Management and measuring Talent Management outcomes.
This study was among one of the first attempts to investigate how middle- to large-sized
Chinese manufacturing multinational companies regard “Talent Management”. The findings
provided an overview of Talent Management practices in middle- to large-sized manufacturing
multinational companies in China. This research contributed to the literature on Talent Management
practices in China, which has been identified as a much under-researched area. It also contributed to
efforts to build a foundation for future research in this field. The practices identified in the study
could provide a benchmark for other types of Chinese enterprises in managing their talent.