AcknowledgementsThe authors wish to thank the C-section staff at the ShahidAkbarabadi teaching center for their support, also all themothers and their newborns who participated in this study.We also deeply appreciate Dr. Ashayeri for his kind coopera-tion in choosing the music for the mothers and the TUMSvice-chancellor for research for providing all sources offunding. This article was derived from a master degree thesisin midwifery in TUMS.