In general, there are two quite different perspectives to exploring issues in IHRM (see Briscoe & Schuler, 2004). These include: 1. Discussions of HR policies and practices and the HR function and department within the multinational enterprise, focused on the management of its employees, and also focused on the strategy and structure of its operations. 2. Discussions of HR policies and practices in various countries as well as characteristics of those countries, focused primarily on what is often referred to as “comparative” human resource management (Briscoe & Schuler, 2004, pp.26-27