The majority of previous studies investigating the impact of an
exercise session on energy balance have focused on the effects of
aerobic-based exercises on subsequent EI. To our knowledge, only two
studies have included an aerobic- and a resistance-based exercise session
within the same study design. Balaguera-Cortes et al., [26] and
Laan et al. [27] measured the impact of aerobic- and resistance-based
exercises performed at 70% of the participant's maximal capacity for
45 min and 35 min, respectively, and found no significant differences
in EI between sessions. However, the low energy cost of the resistance
session compared to the aerobic session might explain the absence of
differences (ExEE of 80 vs. 290 kcal, respectively). Additionally, postexercise
EI was only recorded for 30 min after exercise, and subsequent
changes in TEE were not measured.