The research methodologies for this project included a mix of both qualitative and quantitative methods and involved those who were affected by the research question (Coghlan & Brannick, 2009). Fundamentally, action research is grounded in qualitative methods, and I used this methodology throughout the project. I sampled participants using quantitative methods first and then used these data to focus on the areas that could benefit from qualitative methods and analysis. The mixed-method approach was relevant for the JFSC organization because historically the organizational leaders have relied upon quantitative assessments to determine the value of change. The quantitative assessment provided motivation for the organization to assess the value of the change, whereas the qualitative assessment provided motivation for the organization to assess the benefits of the change. Those results and findings provided information to the stakeholders and provided the Executive Director with facts and information that could be used to support change where needed.
To build on existing teamwork and collaborative capacity in the JFSC organization, aspects of appreciative inquiry (AI) were integrated into this project. Bushe (2001) stated that AI is an approach that focuses on the positive qualities and capabilities of people and organizations rather than their weaknesses. Cooperrider and Whitney (2005) added that AI ―is based on the simple assumption that every organization has something that works well, and those strengths can be the starting point for creating positive change‖ (p. 3). The intent of this project was not to address problems but to look at an opportunity to enhance or build upon existing teamwork and collaborative capacity. AI involved searching out what was best about the organization and then creating a vision of what might be in store for the future (Cooperrider, Whitney, & Stavros,