CSII in the inpatient environment
Reports indicate that patients who use CSII may be candidates for diabetes seft-management when they are in the hospital setting. These reports stress the importance of having policies and procedures in place with guidelines for inpatient insulin pump use, including regular nursing documentation of basal and bolus insulin doses. Opportunities exist for nurses to take part in policy development and participate in new CSII expertise are essential
Pump Malfunctions and implications for pregnangy
Chen et al. compared CSII and MDI in a single-center study of pregnant women with preexisting diabetes. They reported no significant differences in maternal hypoglycemic events, HbA1C, gestational age at delivery, mean birth weight or cesarean rate. They did find a significantly higher rate of mild diabetic ketoacidosis in the CSII group, with all cases due to reported pump failure.
Even with the ongoing advances in CSII, pump malfunction are a possibility that nurse and patients should anticipate. Guilhem et al. Reported their findings from a study of pump failures in adults with type 1 diabetes. They reviewed 640 pump from four pump manufacturers during the years 2002-2007 and found 36 percent of pump encountered a mechanical malfunction. Of these cases, 17 percent resulted in hyperglycemia and one case was believed to have resulted in severe hypoglycemia. No participants required hospitalization related to pump malfunction during the study period
CSII in the inpatient environmentReports indicate that patients who use CSII may be candidates for diabetes seft-management when they are in the hospital setting. These reports stress the importance of having policies and procedures in place with guidelines for inpatient insulin pump use, including regular nursing documentation of basal and bolus insulin doses. Opportunities exist for nurses to take part in policy development and participate in new CSII expertise are essentialPump Malfunctions and implications for pregnangy Chen et al. compared CSII and MDI in a single-center study of pregnant women with preexisting diabetes. They reported no significant differences in maternal hypoglycemic events, HbA1C, gestational age at delivery, mean birth weight or cesarean rate. They did find a significantly higher rate of mild diabetic ketoacidosis in the CSII group, with all cases due to reported pump failure. Even with the ongoing advances in CSII, pump malfunction are a possibility that nurse and patients should anticipate. Guilhem et al. Reported their findings from a study of pump failures in adults with type 1 diabetes. They reviewed 640 pump from four pump manufacturers during the years 2002-2007 and found 36 percent of pump encountered a mechanical malfunction. Of these cases, 17 percent resulted in hyperglycemia and one case was believed to have resulted in severe hypoglycemia. No participants required hospitalization related to pump malfunction during the study period
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