three major confusions by Blacks, which have stressful and enduring psychosocial sequelae [are]: (1) Blacks are confused about whether they are being tolerated or being accepted / (2) Blacks are confused about the supportive effort of individual Whites versus the destructive action by Whites as a collective / (3) Blacks are confused about when, where, and how to resist oppression, versus when, where, and how to accommodate to it
the collective majority constantly finds ways to minimize, trivialize, and attenuate Black males relative to Black females
the majority group collective constantly finds ways to promote interethnic and intraethnic rivalries among minority groups (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2012 APA, all rights reserved)