Gestational Diabetes (Gestational Diabetes Mellitus) , Gestational Diabetes (Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: GDM) is Still a Matter of debate in The Field of Pediatric Nephrology. Due to a Change And sometimes there is a Conflict in The Choice of Screening all Pregnant Women or Specific. groups. No conclusions regarding Diagnostic criteria suitable for The glucose Tolerance test results, including Uncertainties Associated with glucose. During Pregnancy that affect Mothers and Babies. Present recommendations on The diagnosis and appropriate Treatment. Waiting for The results of a prospective Studies with a (Power. ) is sufficient to answer The Key question in this definition, Gestational Diabetes (GDM) refers to disorders of The metabolic effects of carbohydrate Diabetes Monitoring. First Found it while Pregnant , So GDM comprises Three conditions are true: 1. Gestational Diabetes ("true" Gestational Diabetes) Diabetes, which occurs in The Second Half of Pregnancy. As a Result of The Change in hormones during Pregnancy to 2. Diabetes. type 2 Diabetes Before Pregnancy, but do Not know. And never Have been diagnosed with Gestational Diabetes, W hich was detected 3. Type 1 Diabetes, which were The First time while Pregnant. This Case is Rare Things Related to Mother and Baby. Differs. depending on The situation, and some of The factors that are Unknown in The GDM incidence of type 2 Diabetes was detected during Pregnancy. (Ranked As GDM) were studied. For example, in One Report Found that 46 Percent of Women with Gestational Diabetes is. The type 2 Diabetes in postpartum risk (Risk Factors) are explored in Pregnancy 15,000 Found that 5 Percent of diabetics. Gestational (GDM) When a Nalyzed statistically (a multivariate) Found that risk factors in Pregnancy (Table 10) is a very Old, with a history of Family Members with Diabetes, Smoking, Obesity (Body mass index. Very, Body Mass Index:. BMI) (especially those with Weight Gain in adults) to Explore smaller in Pregnant Women in 1,100 Found that 7 Percent had Diabetes during Pregnancy. Risk factors were Age over 30 years, with a history of First Degree relatives. (First-Degree relative). in patients with Diabetes, Body mass index (BMI) greater than 30 kg / m 2, however, The incidence of Gestational Diabetes with no risk factors observe D up to 5 Percent of Diabetes. 2 is a Specific Body fat. Usually no risk factors. for GDM condition polycystic Ovarian Syndrome is a risk factor. Which is independent of Body mass index (BMI), especially in The Case. hyperinsulinemia Before Pregnancy, Women with a history of Gestational Diabetes in Pregnancy ago. Gestational Diabetes is likely to be repeated up. to a percentage. 20-50 and Have a 2-Fold increase in Women Who Received insulin during Pregnancy. Gestational 2nd often Have to Take insulin dose increased WOM Pregnant with Diabetes during Pregnancy en are more likely a Body mass index (BMI) (especially. BMI greater than 35 kg / m 2.) Have Higher Blood glucose levels and Found. The incidence of Babies in The womb to Grow a Lot. Of Diabetes during Pregnancy recurrence, especially during Pregnancy, Mild (Early Gestational Age 24 weeks) in About. 5 Percent of Women with a history of Gestational Diabetes Last time and is often a type 2 Diabetic, Hidden Things. An Interesting One is a Big Baby. Weighing more than 4000 G at no significant abnormal OGTT and are at risk of Gestational Diabetes in Pregnancy next time, up to 3 Times in The next Pregnancy. Increases The risk of glucose intolerance in Pregnancy to Type 2. Diabetes, IF You Compare The Prevalence of type 2 Diabetes in The Population. The Prevalence ranged from a High of 0.5 Percent Per year to 7.5 Percent Per year, and Found that 50 Percent Will Develop Diabetes Within 5 years After The birth. The Baby is. Big risk of Diabetes Will increase to 6 Times and no abnormal OGTT However, these patients should undergo surveillance and Early Detection of Diabetes in The postpartum period , many Diabetes Experts Believe that. Gestational (GDM) and type 2 Diabet es mellitus type. But each time only with a Lot of Evidence to support that The Epidemiological characteristics, traits, disorders and pathological conditions with similar pathogenesis. (Pathogenesis) Gestational Diabetes. (Similar to type 2 Diabetes. ) As a Result of The resistance to insulin (insulin resistance) and a Lack of insulin relative (relative insulin deficiency), The Intensity of Hyperglycemia The Severity of The disease affects. There is The possibility that Type 2 Diabetes is a Hidden First detected during Pregnancy. Type 2 Diabetes is a Result of The insulin Resis tance May Have no Clinical symptoms As long As a year Before having a Body adapted by secreting insulin increased to Bring glucose Into. cells other tissues (peripheral tissues) and inhibition. Gluconeogenesis Liver condition When insulin resistance Increases during Pregnancy. (Especially The Second Half of Pregnancy) increase The secretion of insulin is Not Enough. As a Result, Reduce The glucose Into tissues (Peripheral glucose uptake), Increases The Formation of glucose from The Liver. , thus causing High Blood Sugar. As Well As type 2 Diabetes that starts with a High Blood Sugar levels After Meals.B183> (postprandial State), and then a High Fasting Blood glucose (Fasting State) diagnosis. (Diagnosis) Oral Glucose Tolerance Test The American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology (ACOG) recommends that all Pregnant Women be screened in The (Universal. Screening. ) for Gestational Diabetes (GDM) between 24-28 weeks gestation, The American Diabetes Association (ADA) recommends that at-risk groups The Screening of (Selective Screening) and Avoid Screening in Women. Pregnancy with Low risk (Low risk) in The Low-risk Group, mean Age 25 years, with normal Weight, no history Lessons.
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