The purpose of this study was to investigate the variability in existing frameworks of cultural
analysis within the instructional design practice as described and practiced by experienced
instructional designers from differing cultural backgrounds working in a global
distance learning setting. The ultimate goal of the study was to propose a framework for
improving the effectiveness of culturally competent learner analysis. This goal was realized
through a qualitative study that was guided by the following research questions:
1. To what extent do instructional designers conduct cultural inquiry during their analysis
of learner characteristics?
2. In what ways are instructional designers currently considering and addressing cultural
influences in their design process?
3. How do instructional designers characterize the role of learner analysis in creating culturally
appropriate distance learning content?
4. How do designers define the elements of cultural analysis critical for culturally competent
design?