Castor Oil (KAS oyl)
U.S. Brand names Alphamul Emulsoil Fleet Flavored Castor Oil Neoloid Purge
Therapeutic Category Laxative, stimulant
Synonyms Oleum Ricini
Use Preparation for rectal or bowel examination or surgery;rarely used to relieve constipation;also applied to skin as emollient and protectant
Local Anesthetic/Vasoconstrictor Precautions No information available to require special precautions
effects on Dental Treatment No effects or complications reported
Usual dosage Oral:
Liquid: children 2-11 years:5-15 ml/dose
children>12 years and Adults:15-60 ml/dose as a single dose
emulsified:
95%, mix with 1/2 to 1 full glass liquid
mechanism of action Acts primary in the smal intestine; hydrolyzed to ricinoleic acid which reduces net absorption of flluid and electrolytes and stimulates peristalsis
other adverse Effects
1% to 10%:
central nervous system:Dizziness
Endocrine & metabolic: Electrolite disturbance
Gastrointestinal: Abdominal cramps, nausea,diarrhea