In many countries, capital investments for environmental protection and projects for
environmental management enjoy subsidies, tax exemptions or other advantages. Subsidies
should be quoted here, as they mean actual income. Tax exemptions and non-fiscal
advantages should be calculated when determining the cost savings arising from investments
and projects (see chapter 8) and not be quoted here.
Companies and their environmental managers sometimes receive external awards for their
activities. When the prize is real money and not a symbol, the revenue should also be quoted
here.