In the recent years, petroleum and fossil energy
demands are increased and their reserves are limited
affecting to petrochemical products cost increasing. The
world production of plastic is estimated to be more than
150 millions tones per year. The using of petrochemical
products causes problems associated with waste and gas
emissions. Petroleum-based plastics may require many
years to degrade or none degrade. One of the plastic
waste management problems is through recycling wasted
plastics. The recycling of wasted plastic is limited and
cannot be recycled forever, so eventually to be burnt or
buried in landfills that effect to environmental. Many
countries were realizing shortage of fossil energy
problems and environmental pollution. A biodegradable
composite is obtained from renewable resources appears
as an excellent alternative for the production of
biodegradable polymers replacement of polymer from
petroleum. Biodegradable polymers have their
importance based on the control or reduction of gas
emissions. But the biodegradable polymers have a short