4. Assessment of the current status of fisheries management
Fisheries management usually must have a policy framework
which sets objectives to achieve and mechanisms to follow in decision-making.
Next, it must have a suite of laws and regulations to
control stakeholders' behavior. Finally, it must have an enforcement
power to ensure compliance and implementation of these rules in
practice. How appropriate these tools are to a specific fishery, will
determine the type and success of the resulted management.
4.1. Legal, policy, and regulatory framework
The stated objectives of the fisheries sector include protection of
fish resources and the environment, the encouragement and regulation
of investments in fishing and marketing, provision of post-harvest
facilities, setting measures and norms to regulate fishing with a
gradual replacement of industrial fishing by artisanal fishing, and
the encouragement of aquaculture investments. Despite these stated
objectives, the policy during the past three decades has been
development-oriented and has centered on encouraging investment
in fisheries exploitation and increasing fish production. To ensure
sustainable resource conservation and management, the fishery
should have an effective legal and administrative framework and an
appropriate compliance and enforcement tools to ensure the subsequent
implementation of the legislation.
4. Assessment of the current status of fisheries managementFisheries management usually must have a policy frameworkwhich sets objectives to achieve and mechanisms to follow in decision-making.Next, it must have a suite of laws and regulations tocontrol stakeholders' behavior. Finally, it must have an enforcementpower to ensure compliance and implementation of these rules inpractice. How appropriate these tools are to a specific fishery, willdetermine the type and success of the resulted management.4.1. Legal, policy, and regulatory frameworkThe stated objectives of the fisheries sector include protection offish resources and the environment, the encouragement and regulationof investments in fishing and marketing, provision of post-harvestfacilities, setting measures and norms to regulate fishing with agradual replacement of industrial fishing by artisanal fishing, andthe encouragement of aquaculture investments. Despite these statedobjectives, the policy during the past three decades has beendevelopment-oriented and has centered on encouraging investmentin fisheries exploitation and increasing fish production. To ensuresustainable resource conservation and management, the fisheryshould have an effective legal and administrative framework and anappropriate compliance and enforcement tools to ensure the subsequentimplementation of the legislation.
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