Learned helpless beliefs are typically conceptualized as a
relatively stable, measurable disposition that is associated with maladaptive behavior in learning situations. Interventions are
aimed at individuals who hold extreme beliefs that effort does
not have a role in overcoming failure (see, e.g., Andrews &
Debus, 1978; Dweck, 1975; Fowler & Peterson, 1981). The
interventions are designed to change "maladaptive** attributions
for failure (i.e., to uncontrollable factors) into adaptive
attributions (i.e., to effort, which is controllable).
Learned helpless beliefs are typically conceptualized as arelatively stable, measurable disposition that is associated with maladaptive behavior in learning situations. Interventions areaimed at individuals who hold extreme beliefs that effort doesnot have a role in overcoming failure (see, e.g., Andrews &Debus, 1978; Dweck, 1975; Fowler & Peterson, 1981). Theinterventions are designed to change "maladaptive** attributionsfor failure (i.e., to uncontrollable factors) into adaptiveattributions (i.e., to effort, which is controllable).
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