Globalization involves the reconfiguration of states. Earlier analyses claimed that globalization leads to the retreat and rerosion of states (Strange 1996). According to a radical view, globalization means the onset of a borderless world. (Ohmae 1992), the end of the nation state, and the formation of region states (Ohmae 1995). Stephen Kobrin notes, “A critical issue raised by globalization is the lack of meaning of geographically rooted jurisdictions when markets are constructed in electronic space” (1998: 362). Thus, a general account of the political implications of globalization is the erosion of boundaries. and the growth of crossborder and supraterritorial relations (Scholte 2000). These arguments now come with more nuanced views about the role of states.
According to sociological perspectives on globalization; the form of globalization from the nineteenth century onward was the growing pre-dominance of nation states (Robertson 1992). Between 1840 and 1960, nation states were the leading format of political organization worldwide