Actors responsible for advancing human security
Governments retain the primary role for ensuring the survival, livelihood and dignity of their populations. At the same time, recent crises have illustrated that some threats are beyond the control of any individual Government or Governments. These threats have highlighted the need for greater collaboration among Governments, international and regional organizations and civil society and community-based actors.
Moreover, actors, particularly those close to and familiar with the realities on the ground are especially important in building responses that are proactive, preventive and sustainable, and they should be assisted by the international community. Similarly, regional and subregional organizations play a critical role in mobilizing support and advancing collective action. With knowledge of the political nuances and cultural sensitivities of their regions or localities, these actors are crucial partners in promoting human security.
The United Nations system is also instrumental in the application of human security. With a mandate to address security, development and human rights, the application of human security builds upon the expertise of the different parts of the system and does not bring additional layers to the work of the United Nations. This will help advance the “One United Nations” reform agenda and support the commitment made by Member States to move from a culture of reaction to one of prevention.