3.3.4. Wind turbine model
Wind turbines convert the kinetic energy of wind to electrical
energy. There are numerous ways for simulating a wind turbine to
identify its output power. The simplest models are defined by using
four characteristic parameters, Vc (cut-in speed), Vr (rated wind
speed), Vf (cut-off wind speed) and Pr (rated output power).
Following model (Eq. (57)) is used to calculate the power generated
by a wind turbine in each hour [23].