The Transformational Leadership is positively related to task performance affects a wide array of work behaviors, including followers’ motivation, self-efficacy, creativity, coping with stress. It also predicts crucial work-related outcomes such as task performance. Transformational leaders enhance the self-concept of followers and encourage followers’ personal and collective identification with the goals and objectives of both the leaders’ and the organizations. Skilled transformational leaders have the ability to support and educate employees, while challenging them to stretch themselves in order to do their jobs and encourage the employees in their efforts to promote job aims and goals. Inspirational motivation is defined as the degree to which leaders articulate an appealing vision and behave in ways that motivate those around them by providing meaning and challenge to their followers’ work. Intellectual stimulation is defined as the degree to which leaders stimulate their followers’ effort to be innovative and creative by questioning assumptions, reframing problems, and approaching old situations in new ways. Therefore, transformational leaders use inspirational motivation and intellectual stimulation to encourage followers in their efforts to promote task performance.
Transactional leadership occurs when a leader exchanges something of economic, political, or psychological value with a follower. These exchanges are based on the leader identifying performance requirements and clarifying the conditions under which rewards are available for meeting these requirements and transactional behaviors can accomplish the leader’s goals and also satisfy the interests of the followers. Transactional leadership behavior engages followers in an agreement that specifies the followers’ performance expectations and the consequences for meeting those expectations. When followers are confident about their specific role expectations, they may be more likely to go beyond the formal performance.
The Transformational Leadership is positively related to task performance affects a wide array of work behaviors, including followers’ motivation, self-efficacy, creativity, coping with stress. It also predicts crucial work-related outcomes such as task performance. Transformational leaders enhance the self-concept of followers and encourage followers’ personal and collective identification with the goals and objectives of both the leaders’ and the organizations. Skilled transformational leaders have the ability to support and educate employees, while challenging them to stretch themselves in order to do their jobs and encourage the employees in their efforts to promote job aims and goals. Inspirational motivation is defined as the degree to which leaders articulate an appealing vision and behave in ways that motivate those around them by providing meaning and challenge to their followers’ work. Intellectual stimulation is defined as the degree to which leaders stimulate their followers’ effort to be innovative and creative by questioning assumptions, reframing problems, and approaching old situations in new ways. Therefore, transformational leaders use inspirational motivation and intellectual stimulation to encourage followers in their efforts to promote task performance.
Transactional leadership occurs when a leader exchanges something of economic, political, or psychological value with a follower. These exchanges are based on the leader identifying performance requirements and clarifying the conditions under which rewards are available for meeting these requirements and transactional behaviors can accomplish the leader’s goals and also satisfy the interests of the followers. Transactional leadership behavior engages followers in an agreement that specifies the followers’ performance expectations and the consequences for meeting those expectations. When followers are confident about their specific role expectations, they may be more likely to go beyond the formal performance.
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