The present study area confined only to the Tiruchirappalli taluk which was surrounded by Srirangam taluk in north and west, Thanjavur district in east and southern portion was covered by Pudukottai district.
Water resource development has taken place all over the world.
There is a tremendous amount of pressure in protecting the water resources available in the country.
Protecting the surface water resources from wastewater pollution plays a vital role in the development.
The disposal of wastewater into the surface water bodies leads to serious problems and affects the people in health aspects.
Especially in the urban areas, the pollution of domestic effluent discharges into the nearby surface water bodies created problems for the public.
There are many ways of safe disposal of wastewater. But improper management of wastewater generation in the urban areas find its own way of getting into the surface water.
To prepare base map from SOI Toposheets within 1:50000 scale.
To demarcate the administrative division of the study area with prepare various thematic layers in the block.
Remote sensing study through IRS 1D LISS III, satellite imagery, and SRTM data.
The above details gathered from government and NGOs, the study objectives came into a final target that the urbanization and industrialization preferably the main reason for the water pollution in the environment.
Water pollution promotes the disturbances in the total surroundings in relation to health, traffic concession, over-exploitation in and around the polluted area.