In contrast to the base stations, in a sensor network a large number of sensor nodes are
connected together with radio frequency communication links, giving much significance to
broadcasting in the network [1]. Protocol procedure plays a vital role. Although they have
concerns with trust assumptions, energy usage is decreased when using these protocols. The
main purpose of these nodes is to gather information or events occurring from their targets. The
main functions associated with sensor nodes include: collecting information on the target with
consideration to their nature and positioning, which involves the communication from nodes to
base stations regarding for example sensor readings and particular alerts.