Research objectives and plan the"Raining in the mountain" is Xu Dishan's early essays set, the essays in philosophy, with a strong religious color. In the "May Fourth" new literature writers, Xu Dishan is an offbeat, from his works and life can be seen, he not only in "May Fourth Movement" period is a loner, after many years is still a lonely type. On the thought, the thought of Xu Dishan is closer to a "smorgasbord" form. In his beliefs, Confucianism and Taoism are communication, and Buddhism to the most profound, besides we can even find the "May Fourth Movement" in which the prevalence of populism and humanitarian mark of his literature as "serve the people and the society", to explore the view of life. As an exploration of life's prose essays, "tendency" Kongshan Lingyu is bright, progress. It from a different point of view on life analysis, extensive and profound inquiry, and philosophical connotation is rich, in "raining in the mountain" can be seen everywhere in Xu Dishan for the meaning of life and actively explore, think hard. Through the analysis of Xu Dishan "raining in the mountain", reveals the life phenomenon, complex real suffering humanity, social and religious culture. At the same time, through the analysis of works to explore the practical significance of Xu Dishan's outlook on life, with spiritual encouragement guidance for modern people to.In Xu Dishan there, religion as a "vulgar form" has been abandoned, as a kind of "cultural philosophy" (Engels language) was deposited, as he thought a unique perspective of social life and art creation. Xu Dishan works fundamentally was expressed his deep feelings of compassion, the compassion comes from his deep experience to "human suffering" and sympathy. We can easily find strong "love bitter complex" in his body, can easily find his "abandon religion between two ends of life" the intention of writing and expressing personal feelings of compassion. Through the analysis of contradictory life Xu Dishan "raining in the mountain" in the view, revealing to the reader the complex life phenomena and the reality of the suffering of life, further understanding of Xu Dishan has made no secret of the inner world, revealing painful, full of blood and tears of the soul, the courage of their own creation practice. In addition, this paper attempts to analyze the contradictions of Xu Dishan's outlook on life and outlook on life are a reflection of the flash point, and guide people in modern society to establish a correct outlook on life and values, for the construction of a harmonious, lay the foundation to realize China dream.