Methodology
The study adopted a descriptive survey research design. The target
population of the study consisted of 135 public secondary schools in the
north senatorial district of Delta State. The accessible population which
typified and reasonably represented the target population comprised all the
135 principals, 270 vice-principals and 2758 teachers of public secondary
schools in Delta North senatorial district under investigation. The sample of
the study consisted of 50 principals, 70 vice-principals and 180 teachers (100
female and 80 male) selected through random sampling techniques from 50
public secondary schools in the senatorial district.