A numberoftheoreticalmodelscanbeappliedtohelpguidequalityimprovementandpatientsafety
interventionsinhospitals.Howeverthereareoftensignificant differencesbetweensuchmodelsand,
therefore,theirpotentialcontributionwhenappliedindiversecontexts.Theaimofthispaperisto
explorehowtwosuchmodelshavebeenappliedbyhospitalstoimprovequalityandsafety.Wedescribe
and comparethemodels:(1)TheOrganizingforQuality(OQ)model,and(2)theDesignforIntegrated
Safety Culture(DISC)model.Weanalyzethetheoreticalfoundationsofthemodels,andshow,byusinga
retrospectivecomparativecasestudyapproachfromtwoEuropeanhospitals,howthesemodelshave
been appliedtoimprovequalityandsafety.Theanalysisshowsthatdifferencesappearinthetheoretical
foundations, practicalapproachesandapplicationsofthemodels.Nevertheless,thecasestudiesindicate
that thechoicebetweentheOQandDISCmodelsisoflessimportanceforguidingthepracticeofquality
and safetyimprovementwork,astheyarebothsystemicandsharesomeimportantcharacteristics.The
main contributionofthemodelslayintheirroleasboundaryobjectsdirectingattentiontowards
organizational andsystemsthinking,culture,andcollaboration.
A numberoftheoreticalmodelscanbeappliedtohelpguidequalityimprovementandpatientsafety
interventionsinhospitals.Howeverthereareoftensignificant differencesbetweensuchmodelsand,
therefore,theirpotentialcontributionwhenappliedindiversecontexts.Theaimofthispaperisto
explorehowtwosuchmodelshavebeenappliedbyhospitalstoimprovequalityandsafety.Wedescribe
and comparethemodels:(1)TheOrganizingforQuality(OQ)model,and(2)theDesignforIntegrated
Safety Culture(DISC)model.Weanalyzethetheoreticalfoundationsofthemodels,andshow,byusinga
retrospectivecomparativecasestudyapproachfromtwoEuropeanhospitals,howthesemodelshave
been appliedtoimprovequalityandsafety.Theanalysisshowsthatdifferencesappearinthetheoretical
foundations, practicalapproachesandapplicationsofthemodels.Nevertheless,thecasestudiesindicate
that thechoicebetweentheOQandDISCmodelsisoflessimportanceforguidingthepracticeofquality
and safetyimprovementwork,astheyarebothsystemicandsharesomeimportantcharacteristics.The
main contributionofthemodelslayintheirroleasboundaryobjectsdirectingattentiontowards
organizational andsystemsthinking,culture,andcollaboration.
การแปล กรุณารอสักครู่..

เป็น numberoftheoreticalmodelscanbeappliedtohelpguidequalityimprovementandpatientsafety
differencesbetweensuchmodelsand interventionsinhospitals.howeverthereareoftensignificant , ดังนั้น theirpotentialcontributionwhenappliedindiversecontexts . theaimofthispaperisto
comparethemodels : และ wedescribe explorehowtwosuchmodelshavebeenappliedbyhospitalstoimprovequalityandsafety .( 1 ) theorganizingforquality ( oq ) นางแบบ และ ( 2 ) thedesignforintegrated
วัฒนธรรมความปลอดภัย ( ดิสก์ ) นางแบบ weanalyzethetheoreticalfoundationsofthemodels andshow byusinga
retrospectivecomparativecasestudyapproachfromtwoeuropeanhospitals , , ,
howthesemodelshave ถูก appliedtoimprovequalityandsafety . theanalysisshowsthatdifferencesappearinthetheoretical รากฐาน practicalapproachesandapplicationsofthemodels .อย่างไรก็ตาม thecasestudiesindicate
ที่ thechoicebetweentheoqanddiscmodelsisoflessimportanceforguidingthepracticeofquality และ astheyarebothsystemicandsharesomeimportantcharacteristics safetyimprovementwork
, .
องค์การหลัก contributionofthemodelslayintheirroleasboundaryobjectsdirectingattentiontowards andsystemsthinking , วัฒนธรรม , andcollaboration .
การแปล กรุณารอสักครู่..
