Uncertainty Avoidance. The Uncertainty Avoidance(UA) dimension refers to the extent to which a society feels threatened by uncertain and ambiguous situations and tries to avoid them. In the high UA cultures societies feel that uncertainty in life is a threat that must be fought Therefore, they try to avoid uncertainty and ambiguity by avoiding conflict, disapproving competition. Not tolerating deviant behaviours and ideas that are considered dangerous,providing greater stability with little risk. A high level of anxiety, aggressiveness, emotional restraint, loyalty, consensus, and group decisions achievement societies. People believe in absolute truths, and the of expertise. They emphasize a need for hard work; they are for and motivated, and desire law and order. They have a strong are toward foreigners, the futur concerned with security in life. They are pessimistic about the UA Japan scored the highest among all Asian countries on and dimension. This indicates that the Japanese avoid ambiguous situations. In the low UA cultures societies tolerate ambiguity and uncertainty, take more risk, accept deviant behaviours, and do not find new ideas threatening. People are less stressed. Societies focus on advancement, individualism, and competition. There are as few rules a possible. Societies believe not so much in expertise as in common sense. Conflict is natural. People are optimistic about the future and accept foreigners with different ideas. However, the degree of uncertainty avoid- ance varies in collectivistic cultures Australia, United States and Canada scored relatively low on the UA dimension
Uncertainty Avoidance. The Uncertainty Avoidance(UA) dimension refers to the extent to which a society feels threatened by uncertain and ambiguous situations and tries to avoid them. In the high UA cultures societies feel that uncertainty in life is a threat that must be fought Therefore, they try to avoid uncertainty and ambiguity by avoiding conflict, disapproving competition. Not tolerating deviant behaviours and ideas that are considered dangerous,providing greater stability with little risk. A high level of anxiety, aggressiveness, emotional restraint, loyalty, consensus, and group decisions achievement societies. People believe in absolute truths, and the of expertise. They emphasize a need for hard work; they are for and motivated, and desire law and order. They have a strong are toward foreigners, the futur concerned with security in life. They are pessimistic about the UA Japan scored the highest among all Asian countries on and dimension. This indicates that the Japanese avoid ambiguous situations. In the low UA cultures societies tolerate ambiguity and uncertainty, take more risk, accept deviant behaviours, and do not find new ideas threatening. People are less stressed. Societies focus on advancement, individualism, and competition. There are as few rules a possible. Societies believe not so much in expertise as in common sense. Conflict is natural. People are optimistic about the future and accept foreigners with different ideas. However, the degree of uncertainty avoid- ance varies in collectivistic cultures Australia, United States and Canada scored relatively low on the UA dimension
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