Occupancy and occupants’ behavior towards energy consumption:
determinants in this category have different levels of
effort and impact span. Some behavioral modification determinants
are of short-term effort and impact (e.g., proper
management of thermostat settings) [28]. Another group of
determinants are associated with long-term effort and impact
(e.g., purchasing energy-efficient appliances). Finally, some
determinants in this category are outside the scope of interest
to change (e.g., occupancy level during the day).