By Definition
Bonsai is the art of creating a miniature replica of a mature tree or group of trees
which could be found in nature. The bonsai artist attempts to create that replica by
changing normal plant material into a miniature tree which exhibits the illusion of
maturity.
In Review...
In order to accomplish this, the artist must understand that both horticultural
principles and artistic principles must be followed.
Introduction to Bonsai - A Course Syllabus discussed the horticultural aspects of
bonsai as well as basic techniques, rules and principles used in creating a bonsai.
When doing more advanced bonsai work, keep these rules in the back of the mind,
but do NOT be a slave to them. Approach each new piece of material with an open
mind. Do not force the tree into a style, rather give it style. Use the basic rules as
needed. Let the material tell you how it may best be treated. This Intermediate Syllabus takes the student more into the artistic realm of bonsai,
discussing the creation of styles other than the basic informal upright bonsai.
Imagination...
Imagination, we all have it, to some degree or other. But in styling a bonsai we all
too often don’t call on our imagination and attempt to recreate a bonsai in the
image of some basic bonsai icon, stoically following styling traditions which came
from Japan some 50 years ago. These basic “rules”, or principles, ARE important and
ARE essential in getting one started on the road to creating good bonsai; but they are
only the beginning of the journey, they are not the end all to bonsai design. The
Japanese do not continue to copy the Chinese; they took what China had to offer
and, using their imagination and skills, created their own bonsai based on what they
see growing in their own land. If we are to progress in our chosen art, we too must
evolve, develop, digress, deviate, exercise free thinking and adapt the best history
has to offer and use examples in our own landscape on which to build.