- There are communication, arbitrary vocal symbols, arbitrariness, creativity, and non-instinct. languages are cultural too.
hythm; lexical semantic, which have to do with lexis, that is, the words, and their meaning syntactical, that is, the rules of grammar; discourse, written language; conversation, that is, the characteristics of spoken discourse, use of words,sociolinguistic (social factors, such as educational level, age, ethnic, sex, etc.);