Discussion
Pneumothorax is a life-threatening condition with high morbidity and mortality. The value of new
ventilatory techniques in reducing air leaks has been debated. Pneumothorax during respiratory distress is associated with an increased risk of intraventricular hemorrhage, chronic lung disease and death[7]. It has been suggested that early recognition and treatment are beneficial to avoid damage as a result of hypoxemia, hypercapnia, and impaired venous return[8].