Memory strategies which are the main concern of this study are divided into four sets of “creating mental linkage”, “applying image and sound”, “reviewing well”, and “employing actions”(Oxford,1990) In this study from among the four sets of memory strategies classified by Oxford (1990), three sub strategies were selected; 1) placing new word into a context (a sub-strategy of creating mental linkages), 2) using imagery (a sub-strategy of employing image and sound) and 3) using word cards (a sub-strategy of employing action)