One of the Indonesian coastal areas that its mangrove forest was damaged is a coastal region of Karawang
District, West Java Province. According to data from the Department of Marine and Fisheries (year?), the original
(what do you mean with original here) mangrove forest area in Karawang District is 5,400 hectares. However,
currently, 54% of it is estimated in poor condition and has been converted to farm lands and fishponds [3].
Conversion of mangroves into fishpond is considered as one of shortest way that carried people to earn a great
income [4]. Relatively moderate damage reaches 3.953 hectares. Meanwhile, good condition of mangrove forest is
approximately only 629 hectares. One of the mangrove forest in Karawang is located at the coastal village of Sedari,
Cibuaya Sub district. Impact of mangrove forest degradation has been keenly felt by the local communities. This
degradation increases a coastal abrasion rate. According to interview results with local communities, Sedari’s
shoreline (eroded) toward the mainland with rate of 10 meters a year. Therefore, this condition is very alarming and
requires special measures to reduce the rate of abrasion due to damage of mangrove forests.
One of the Indonesian coastal areas that its mangrove forest was damaged is a coastal region of KarawangDistrict, West Java Province. According to data from the Department of Marine and Fisheries (year?), the original(what do you mean with original here) mangrove forest area in Karawang District is 5,400 hectares. However,currently, 54% of it is estimated in poor condition and has been converted to farm lands and fishponds [3].Conversion of mangroves into fishpond is considered as one of shortest way that carried people to earn a greatincome [4]. Relatively moderate damage reaches 3.953 hectares. Meanwhile, good condition of mangrove forest isapproximately only 629 hectares. One of the mangrove forest in Karawang is located at the coastal village of Sedari,Cibuaya Sub district. Impact of mangrove forest degradation has been keenly felt by the local communities. Thisdegradation increases a coastal abrasion rate. According to interview results with local communities, Sedari’sshoreline (eroded) toward the mainland with rate of 10 meters a year. Therefore, this condition is very alarming andrequires special measures to reduce the rate of abrasion due to damage of mangrove forests.
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