A golf-like game is, apocryphally, recorded as taking place on 26 February 1297, in Loenen aan de Vecht, where the Dutch played a game with a stick and leather ball. The winner was whoever hit the ball with the least number of strokes into a target several hundred yards away. Some scholars argue that this game of putting a small ball in a hole in the ground using golf clubs was also played in 17th-century Netherlands and that this predates the game in Scotland. There are also other reports of earlier accounts of a golf-like game from continental Europe.[3]
In the 1261 Middle-Dutch manuscript of the Flemish poet Jacob van Maerlant's Boeck Merlijn mention is made of a ball game "mit ener coluen" (with a colf/kolf [club]). This is the earliest known mention in the Dutch language of the game of colf/kolf as played in the Low Countries.[4][5]
In 1360, the council of Brussels banned the game of colf: “... wie met colven tsolt es om twintich scell’
Of top hare overste cleet ...” (he who plays at colf pays a fine of 20 shillings or his overcoat will be confiscated).[6]
In 1387, the regent of the county of Holland, Zeeland and Hainaut, Albrecht of Bavaria, sealed a charter for the city of Brielle, in which it was forbidden to play any game for money. One of the exceptions to this ordinance was “den bal mitter colven te slaen buten der veste” (to play the ball with a club outside the town walls).[7] Two years later, in 1389, the regent Albrecht offered the citizens of Haarlem a field called ‘De Baen’ (the course) to be used exclusively for playing games – especially colf – because these were too dangerous within the city walls.[8]
In 1597 the crew of Willem Barentsz played "colf" during their stay at Nova Zembla, as recorded by Gerrit de Veer in his diary:
Den 3. April wast moy claer weder met een n.o. wint ende stil, doen maeckten wy een colf toe om daer mede te colven, om also onse leden wat radder te maecken, daer wy allerley middelen toe zochten.[9]
(The 3rd of April the weather was nice and clear with a north-easterly wind and quiet, then we made a colf [club] to play colf with, and thus make our limbs more loose, for which we sought every means)
A golf-like game is, apocryphally, recorded as taking place on 26 February 1297, in Loenen aan de Vecht, where the Dutch played a game with a stick and leather ball. The winner was whoever hit the ball with the least number of strokes into a target several hundred yards away. Some scholars argue that this game of putting a small ball in a hole in the ground using golf clubs was also played in 17th-century Netherlands and that this predates the game in Scotland. There are also other reports of earlier accounts of a golf-like game from continental Europe.[3]
In the 1261 Middle-Dutch manuscript of the Flemish poet Jacob van Maerlant's Boeck Merlijn mention is made of a ball game "mit ener coluen" (with a colf/kolf [club]). This is the earliest known mention in the Dutch language of the game of colf/kolf as played in the Low Countries.[4][5]
In 1360, the council of Brussels banned the game of colf: “... wie met colven tsolt es om twintich scell’
Of top hare overste cleet ...” (he who plays at colf pays a fine of 20 shillings or his overcoat will be confiscated).[6]
In 1387, the regent of the county of Holland, Zeeland and Hainaut, Albrecht of Bavaria, sealed a charter for the city of Brielle, in which it was forbidden to play any game for money. One of the exceptions to this ordinance was “den bal mitter colven te slaen buten der veste” (to play the ball with a club outside the town walls).[7] Two years later, in 1389, the regent Albrecht offered the citizens of Haarlem a field called ‘De Baen’ (the course) to be used exclusively for playing games – especially colf – because these were too dangerous within the city walls.[8]
In 1597 the crew of Willem Barentsz played "colf" during their stay at Nova Zembla, as recorded by Gerrit de Veer in his diary:
Den 3. April wast moy claer weder met een n.o. wint ende stil, doen maeckten wy een colf toe om daer mede te colven, om also onse leden wat radder te maecken, daer wy allerley middelen toe zochten.[9]
(The 3rd of April the weather was nice and clear with a north-easterly wind and quiet, then we made a colf [club] to play colf with, and thus make our limbs more loose, for which we sought every means)
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A golf-like game is, apocryphally, recorded as taking place on 26 February 1297, in Loenen aan de Vecht, where the Dutch played a game with a stick and leather ball. The winner was whoever hit the ball with the least number of strokes into a target several hundred yards away.นักวิชาการบางคนยืนยันว่าเกมนี้ใส่ลูกบอลเล็กๆในหลุมในพื้นดินที่ใช้กอล์ฟคลับยังเล่นในศตวรรษที่ 17 ประเทศเนเธอร์แลนด์และ ที่ นี้ ก่อน เกม ในสกอตแลนด์ นอกจากนี้ยังมีรายงานอื่น ๆของบัญชีก่อนหน้านี้ของกอล์ฟเป็นเกมจากทวีปยุโรป [ 3 ]
ใน 1261 ดัตช์กลางต้นฉบับของกวีเฟลมิชของเจคอบแวน maerlant boeck merlijn กล่าวถึงเป็นลูกบอลเกม " MIT ENER coluen " ( กับ colf / Name = เรขาคณิต - KGenericName [ คลับ ] ) นี้เป็นแรกรู้จักพูดในภาษาดัตช์ของเกม colf / Name = เรขาคณิต - KGenericName เป็นเล่นในประเทศต่ำ [ 4 ] [ 5 ]
ใน 1360 แห่งบรัสเซลส์ห้ามเกม colf : " . . . . . . . ใครเจอ colven tsolt โอม twintich scell '
.Of top hare overste cleet ...” (he who plays at colf pays a fine of 20 shillings or his overcoat will be confiscated).[6]
In 1387, the regent of the county of Holland, Zeeland and Hainaut, Albrecht of Bavaria, sealed a charter for the city of Brielle, in which it was forbidden to play any game for money.หนึ่งในข้อยกเว้นของกฎนี้คือ " เดนเต้ บัล มิตเตอร์ colven slaen buten เดอร์ veste " ( เล่นบอลกับสโมสรนอกกำแพงเมือง ) [ 7 ] 2 ปีต่อมาใน 1 , รีเจ้นท์ Albrecht เสนอประชาชนของ ฮาร์เลม เขตที่เรียกว่า ' เดอแบน ' ( แน่นอน ) เป็น ใช้เฉพาะสำหรับการเล่นเกม–โดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่ง colf –เพราะพวกนี้อันตรายภายในกำแพงเมือง [ 8 ]
In 1597 the crew of Willem Barentsz played "colf" during their stay at Nova Zembla, as recorded by Gerrit de Veer in his diary:
Den 3. April wast moy claer weder met een n.o. wint ende stil, doen maeckten wy een colf toe om daer mede te colven, om also onse leden wat radder te maecken, daer wy allerley middelen toe zochten.[9]
(The 3rd of April the weather was nice and clear with a north-easterly wind and quiet, then we made a colf [club] to play colf with, and thus make our limbs more loose, for which we sought every means)
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