The human trait known as individualism can be understood in two distinct ways. The first implies an Individualism’s aspiration to self-reliance or two independence, and the need to exist as individual human beings. The second , by contrast,is understood as a social theory which prioritises freedom of action by individuals over the authority of an all-powerful state.As far as the second conception is concerned , Individualism is a discrete construct of Western thought really came to the fore with the onset of capitalism in the late seventeenth century.