Mango is a perennial plant of the genus Mangifera, a tropical fruit tree in the family. Anacardiaceae Scientific name: Mangifera indica plant is native to India. Because of that region are genetically diverse and rich fossil record. Dating back up to 25-30 million years ago, mangoes are about 49 different species distributed in the tropical countries, from India to the Philippines. Then, throughout the world. A medium-sized shrub leaves long sharp edges smooth red leaves a bouquet of flowers along the branches, flowers small, white and pale green. Ripe yellow seed flat, hard seed coat.