The experimental mixes were significantly more viscous than the control mix due to the water binding capacity of carbohydrate- and protein-based substances. The texture scores of the ice creams (sensory evaluation) paralleled the viscosity values. Ice creams manufactured with fat replacers were free of cooked-milk flavor. The energy value of ice cream was reduced compared to full-fat ice cream (207 kcal/100 g): by 75% for non-fat ice cream, 71% for low-fat ice cream and 41% for light ice cream. An increase in total solids in the mix resulted in better texture, a lower melting rate and better shape retention.