In the present review paper, the existing solar water heating systems are studied with their applications. Now a day, plenty of
hot water is used for domestic, commercial and industrial purposes. Various resources i.e. coal, diesel, gas etc, are used to
heat water and sometimes for steam production. Solar energy is the main alternative to replace the conventional energy
sources. The solar thermal water heating system is the technology to harness the plenty amount of free available solar
thermal energy. The solar thermal system is designed to meet the energy demands. The size of the systems depends on
availability of solar radiation, temperature requirement of customer, geographical condition and arrangement of the solar
system, etc. Therefore, it is necessary to design the solar water heating system as per above parameters. The available
literature is reviewed to understand the construction, arrangement, applications and sizing of the solar thermal system.
KEY WORDS: solar energy collector, storage tank, active & passive system, heat transfer fluid.
In the present review paper, the existing solar water heating systems are studied with their applications. Now a day, plenty ofhot water is used for domestic, commercial and industrial purposes. Various resources i.e. coal, diesel, gas etc, are used toheat water and sometimes for steam production. Solar energy is the main alternative to replace the conventional energysources. The solar thermal water heating system is the technology to harness the plenty amount of free available solarthermal energy. The solar thermal system is designed to meet the energy demands. The size of the systems depends onavailability of solar radiation, temperature requirement of customer, geographical condition and arrangement of the solarsystem, etc. Therefore, it is necessary to design the solar water heating system as per above parameters. The availableliterature is reviewed to understand the construction, arrangement, applications and sizing of the solar thermal system.KEY WORDS: solar energy collector, storage tank, active & passive system, heat transfer fluid.
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