In the Internet model, the main network protocol is the Internet Protocol (IP). In this
chapter, we first discuss internetworking and issues related to the network layer protocol
in general.
We then discuss the current version of the Internet Protocol, version 4, or IPv4.
This leads us to the next generation of this protocol, or IPv6, which may become the
dominant protocol in the near future.
Finally, we discuss the transition strategies from IPv4 to IPv6. Some readers may
note the absence of IPv5. IPv5 is an experimental protocol, based mostly on the OSI
model that never materialized.
In the Internet model, the main network protocol is the Internet Protocol (IP). In thischapter, we first discuss internetworking and issues related to the network layer protocolin general.We then discuss the current version of the Internet Protocol, version 4, or IPv4.This leads us to the next generation of this protocol, or IPv6, which may become thedominant protocol in the near future.Finally, we discuss the transition strategies from IPv4 to IPv6. Some readers maynote the absence of IPv5. IPv5 is an experimental protocol, based mostly on the OSImodel that never materialized.
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