A Periodisation of the Development of Vietnam’s Tourism
Accommodation since the Open Door Policy
Wantanee Suntikul 1*, Richard Butler 2 and David Airey 3
1 School of Hotel and Tourism Management, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University,
Hong Kong
2 Department of Hospitality and Tourism Management, University of Strathclyde, UK
3 School of Management, University of Surrey, UK
This paper proposes that the development of the tourism accommodation sector in
Vietnam, since the inauguration of the open door policy within the reform programme of
doi moi, can be divided into five periods. This periodisation is based on a study and
analysis of the evolving roles of accommodation providers in Vietnam tourism and the
shifting patterns of state-owned enterprises, foreign direct investment and private
businesses / SMEs in this sector. Each period, and each transition between consecutive
periods, is investigated in terms of the dynamics of interrelations between public, private
and foreign operators, and the interaction of the accommodation sector with other
political, social and economic factors in Vietnam during this era of transition. The paper
concludes by identifying factors and trends that best characterise the evolution of
Vietnam’s tourism accommodation sector over the last two decades.
A Periodisation of the Development of Vietnam’s Tourism
Accommodation since the Open Door Policy
Wantanee Suntikul 1*, Richard Butler 2 and David Airey 3
1 School of Hotel and Tourism Management, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University,
Hong Kong
2 Department of Hospitality and Tourism Management, University of Strathclyde, UK
3 School of Management, University of Surrey, UK
This paper proposes that the development of the tourism accommodation sector in
Vietnam, since the inauguration of the open door policy within the reform programme of
doi moi, can be divided into five periods. This periodisation is based on a study and
analysis of the evolving roles of accommodation providers in Vietnam tourism and the
shifting patterns of state-owned enterprises,
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