It is complicated to define ‘‘short sea shipping.’’ That can involve diverse vessels
(container feeder vessels, ferries, fast ships, etc.), tramp or liner operations, a variety
of cargo handling techniques (horizontal, vertical or a mixture of both) and different
Fig. 10.3 The North American rail transport system. Source Oak Ridge National Laboratory
10 Containerized Freight Distribution in North America and Europe 227types of ports of loading or discharge (Paixao and Marlow 2002). In an intermodal
freight context, two main categories of short sea shipping can be distinguished:
It is complicated to define ‘‘short sea shipping.’’ That can involve diverse vessels(container feeder vessels, ferries, fast ships, etc.), tramp or liner operations, a varietyof cargo handling techniques (horizontal, vertical or a mixture of both) and differentFig. 10.3 The North American rail transport system. Source Oak Ridge National Laboratory10 Containerized Freight Distribution in North America and Europe 227types of ports of loading or discharge (Paixao and Marlow 2002). In an intermodalfreight context, two main categories of short sea shipping can be distinguished:
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