IMPLICATIONS AND CONTRIBUTION
The current literature review identified more than 1000 risk and protec- tive factors related to at least one adolescent sexual and reproductive health outcome in developing country contexts. The review demonstrates that while most studies still focus on individual-level factors, there has been improvement in studying factors beyond this level, particularly at the family level. The largest gap in research is examining fac- tors from the community level in relation to adoles- cent sexual and reproduc- tive health outcomes.