The functioning of the network and its structure involve complex interaction between the maritime and port industry,
and also the country and international organizations acting as governing and regulating bodies.
Decisions made by these actors will subsequently also influence the cost of transport for a country or region in trade with its counterparts.
Figure 3.4 (section C.3) exemplifies the reduction in freight rates with increasing connectivity,
where connectivity is an expression of shipping possibilities,
port infrastructure endowment and industry structure
(for a detailed discussion, see Wilmsmeier and Hoffmann, 2008; and Wilmsmeier, 2014).
The functioning of the network and its structure involve complex interaction between the maritime and port industry, and also the country and international organizations acting as governing and regulating bodies. Decisions made by these actors will subsequently also influence the cost of transport for a country or region in trade with its counterparts. Figure 3.4 (section C.3) exemplifies the reduction in freight rates with increasing connectivity, where connectivity is an expression of shipping possibilities, port infrastructure endowment and industry structure (for a detailed discussion, see Wilmsmeier and Hoffmann, 2008; and Wilmsmeier, 2014).
การแปล กรุณารอสักครู่..
