Theory of motivation to prevent disease (Protection motivation theory) Theory of motivation to prevent disease is up for the first time. In the year 1991. Fri. 2518 (1975) by Roger (Roger R.W. 1975) and has been revised in a new fetch again in the year 1991. Fri. 2526 (1983) (Dunn and Rogers 1986) by this theory arises from an attempt to understand the rules of induce fear. With an emphasis on the accrual estimates information is knowledge or experience in health and to focus on what the person's movement and threats to use pondering solutions for what are the threats. The importance as well as what are the threats, including the assessment of factors that, as a result, the probability of an increase or a decrease in a person's response to what is a threat to health. Factors that may increase or decrease as a result of the response may be either internal or external to the human body. 1. the severity of the disease or what is being threatened (noxiousness) 2. the realization of the opportunity to run the risk of a disease or something that is threatening (the perceived probability) 3. expectations on the effectiveness of responses (response efficacy)And from the elements or variables, one at a time, causing fear will cause a medium of awareness in the process: 1. a cause recognized in violence until it can assess the severity. 2. cause to accrue to endure situations and expectations arising in the stand situation. 3. the cause to recognize in its ability to respond to the stand situation. All of these cause disease to the motivation and intention to meet at last. Later in the year 1991. Fri. 2526 (1983) has added a third element 4: Their effectiveness in hope. The essence of the theory of motivation to prevent disease. The severity of the disease or something that is threatening to recognize the severity of the disease can occur when using the media encourages fear rather than stimulating media, as usual. But the urge was to appropriate levels should not be too high. Otherwise, the human perception of censorship. The realization of the opportunity to run the risk of a disease or something that is a threat depends on the decision of each person that does not carry a specific danger to avoid the disease will cause a disease risk. The section will decide depends on other elements, such as the severity of the disease, etc. The expectations for the effectiveness of a proposed response information to reduce the risk of a disease. If a person is aware of the consequences that would arise from implementing recommendations that will reduce the severity of disease, and believe that if a specific teaching so that people follow instructions will help promote the intention to change behaviour seriously. Expectations in their effectiveness. This element is a single element in the effective theory of the self (Self efficacy; Bandura 1986) who believe that the process of psychological changes. Depending on their effectiveness in expectations. Their effectiveness in causing changes at the highest level and as a basis that will make people follow by true. Even if the person is believed to be much higher than the suggested practice would cause less harm. But if lack of confidence in the effectiveness of their own in practice, it will not be able to motivate him to do. Therefore, the dissemination of information, it is not only depends on the clarity of the media to make people follow only. But people come expecting to be able to change their own behavior as well. This element allows the stimulation effect, plus the person who is different from the elements mentioned above, the three elements that stimulate negative aspects of health threats. To give priority to a disease or something that is threatening to begin processing the results of disease or something that is a threat, it may result in increase or decrease adjust the unwanted health behaviour of individuals. For example, stopping smoking. Smokers to stop smoking, or not, depending on the assessment of what a threat due to smoking include coughing throat irritation if you drop it, there will be violence, and many other symptoms, including lung cancer, people must recognize that they have the opportunity to risk of the kla.And there will be more severe if not stop smoking. To solve the problem of pondering A solution on the basis of factors determines whether or not the person is required to adjust the attitude to respond. This is a matter of recognition results to be obtained from responding. In order to eliminate what is self is currently in prison, including their ability to endure or not to fidget and symptoms caused by continued demand for non-smoking. He will need patience just to be movement towards any past downturn of demand for non-smoking. These things are compared with the results obtained. This theory was important as a person's problem pondering on the basis of each individual people who believe themselves able to accomplish it? Someone who has a sense of self that is not possible, or lack of feeling confident that their success is usually caused by various obstacles cognitive processes are further modified their behavior, so this theory would highlight is to create incentives to keep people with behavioral protection,Or is it must emphasize the values of what is wanted, the last goal. Modifying health behavior, which is apparent from, for example, to reduce the weight by exercising and controlling food intake. If you want to motivate, Control of food intake The incentive theory to behavioral protection is the appropriate theory to this story, because this theory has been proposed to create values of the people who want to lose weight, such as goodwill, there's some beautiful ruprangbop. Therefore need to establish health values, gauge, which can be a quantitative assessment has to be made, this theory can explain the behavior that occurred as well. The relationship of the elements in the theory Expectations for effectiveness and efficiency in the hopes of responded. There is much correlation with tolerances in General and with the intention to follow its instructions.
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