2. Methodology
In the methodology of the humanities, according to S. Amsterdamski, “well known and widely used is the notion that the social science theories are determined (...) by the historically and sociologically determined 'points of view', 'cognitive perspective', which include social ideologies, value systems co-determining the selection of facts, impose their interpretation, locating them in the context of other data, etc.” (Amsterdamski, 1968: p. 197).