The rest of this paper is organized as The state-of-the-art review of related literature (Current status of energy scenario in India, CO2 emissions in India, and Sustainability assessment) has been covered (see Section2). The identification of indicators assessing sustain- ability in energy planning and management based on exhaustive literature review is presented in the Section3. The methodology of the research has been explained in Section 4. An application example of the proposed model along with data analysis and related results is illustrated in Section 5. Sensitivity analysis has been conducted to examine the proposed model robustness and to test ranking stability (see Section 6). Discussions of findings along with managerial implications are provided in Section7. The research conclusions are provided in Section 8. Finally, in the last section, research limitation and future research scope are given (Section 9).