As part of the survey, participants were asked which entity (owner, A/E, general contractor or subcontractor) should have primary responsibility for each of five areas considered by the writer to be critical to site safety—determining safe means and methods, setting a safe pace of construction, determining what safety equipment will be used, and monitoring for unsafe conditions and for unsafe acts. The results are summarized in Table 1. Participants were also asked which group actually had primary responsibility for each of these five areas related to site safety. The percentages reported were not substantially different.