According to the legendary Historia Regum Britanniae, of Geoffrey of Monmouth, London was founded by Brutus of Troy in 43 AD after he defeated the incumbent giants Gog and Magog and was known as Caer Troia, Troia Nova (Latin for New Troy), which, according to a pseudo-etymology, was corrupted to Trinovantum. Trinovantes were the Iron Age tribe who inhabited the area prior to the Romans. Geoffrey provides prehistoric London with a rich array of legendary kings, such as King Lud (see also Lludd, from Welsh Mythology) who, he claims, renamed the town Caer Ludein, from which London was derived, and was buried at Ludgate.
However, despite intensive excavations, archaeologists have found no evidence of a prehistoric major settlement in the area. There have been scattered prehistoric finds, evidence of farming, burial and traces of habitation, but nothing more substantial. It is now considered unlikely that a pre-Roman city existed, but as some of the Roman city remains unexcavated, it is still just possible that some settlement may yet be discovered.
During prehistoric times, London was most likely a rural area with scattered settlement. Rich finds such as the Battersea Shield, found in the Thames near Chelsea, suggest the area was important; there may have been important settlements at Egham and Brentford, and there was a hillfort at Uphall Camp, Ilford, but no city in the area of the Roman London, the present day City of London.
Numerous finds[1] have been made of spear heads and weaponry from the Bronze and Iron ages near the banks of the Thames in the London area, many of which had clearly been used in battle. This suggests that the Thames was an important tribal boundary. In 2001 a dig unearthed a series of timbers driven vertically into the ground on the south bank of the Thames west of Vauxhall Bridge, which suggests the presence of a bridge to an island (since washed away) or a jetty 3,500 years ago.[2]
According to the legendary Historia Regum Britanniae, of Geoffrey of Monmouth, London was founded by Brutus of Troy in 43 AD after he defeated the incumbent giants Gog and Magog and was known as Caer Troia, Troia Nova (Latin for New Troy), which, according to a pseudo-etymology, was corrupted to Trinovantum. Trinovantes were the Iron Age tribe who inhabited the area prior to the Romans.เจฟฟรีย์มีลอนดอนยุคก่อนประวัติศาสตร์กับเรย์รวย ตํานานกษัตริย์ เช่น กษัตริย์ Lud ( เห็น lludd จากตำนานเวลส์ ) ที่เขาเรียกร้อง เปลี่ยนชื่อเมือง ludein ตกจากที่ลอนดอนได้มา และถูกฝังไว้ที่ ludgate
อย่างไรก็ตาม แม้จะเร่งรัดการขุดค้นนักโบราณคดีได้พบหลักฐานของการตั้งถิ่นฐาน สาขาประวัติศาสตร์ในพื้นที่ There have been scattered prehistoric finds, evidence of farming, burial and traces of habitation, but nothing more substantial. It is now considered unlikely that a pre-Roman city existed, but as some of the Roman city remains unexcavated, it is still just possible that some settlement may yet be discovered.
During prehistoric times, London was most likely a rural area with scattered settlement. Rich finds such as the Battersea Shield, found in the Thames near Chelsea, suggest the area was important; there may have been important settlements at Egham and Brentford, and there was a hillfort at Uphall Camp, Ilford, but no city in the area of the Roman London, the present day City of London.
มากมายพบ [ 1 ] ได้ของหัวหอกและอาวุธจากสำริดและเหล็กวัยใกล้ธนาคารของแม่น้ำเทมส์ในพื้นที่ลอนดอนหลายแห่งซึ่งมีชัดเจนถูกใช้ในสงคราม นี้แสดงให้เห็นว่าเทมส์เป็นเขตแดนของชนเผ่าที่สำคัญ ในปี 2001 ขุดขุดขุดขุดขุดขุดขุดขุดชุดไม้ขับเคลื่อนแนวตั้งลงดินในฝั่งใต้ของแม่น้ำเทมส์ทางตะวันตกของ Vauxhall Bridge , which suggests the presence of a bridge to an island (since washed away) or a jetty 3,500 years ago.[2]
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