The new tie flow is determined by the
net change in load and generation in each area. We
do not need to know the tie stiffness to determine this
new tie flow, although the tie stiffness will determine
how much difference in phase angle across the tie
will result from the new tie flow.[6]
2. BACK PROPAGATION ALGORITHM
Almost any function can be approximated
using the multilayer network if we have sufficient
number of neurons in the hidden layer. Infact it has
been shown that two layer networks, with sigmoid