Abstract The global rate of caesarean section which can influence exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) and finally children's
health is rising progressively. Assessing the related factors can improve this issue. This study evaluated the factors
influencing cessation of exclusive breastfeeding. In this cross-sectional study, data were obtained from 114 Cesarean mothers
who had formula feeding referred to health centers (2013). Chi-square test and SPSS-19 were used for statistical analysis and
P-value less than 0.05% was considered as significant. Of the 114 mothers participating in the study, 46 mothers (40.4%)
were aged 20-24 years (26.29 ± 4.04); 43.9% were under-graduates or high school graduates; 71.9% were unemployed;
56.1% passed their first delivery, 68.4% had given birth in private hospitals, 63.2% underwent general anesthesia and 75.4%
had no breastfeeding in the operating room, no statistically significant difference was noted in terms of breastfeeding in OR
and type of anesthesia (P Value = 0.591). Breastfeeding in 30 minutes after delivery was observed in 24.56%, no statistically
significant difference was noted in terms of time to start breastfeeding and type of anesthesia (P Value= 0.744). 75.4% didn’t
experience skin to skin contact after delivery and for 57.9%, rooming-in policy was not implemented. For 50.9%, relatives
were main source for resolving the nursing problems. No significant relationship was found between the type of anesthesia
and breastfeeding in OR, as well as the time to feed the baby after birth. Implementing WHO ten steps, at all hospitals
especially private ones, supporting young mothers with lower parity, medical consultation to address mothers’ nursing issues
after delivery, improving the knowledge of the less educated & housewives are also important measures that should be
considered
Abstract The global rate of caesarean section which can influence exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) and finally children'shealth is rising progressively. Assessing the related factors can improve this issue. This study evaluated the factorsinfluencing cessation of exclusive breastfeeding. In this cross-sectional study, data were obtained from 114 Cesarean motherswho had formula feeding referred to health centers (2013). Chi-square test and SPSS-19 were used for statistical analysis andP-value less than 0.05% was considered as significant. Of the 114 mothers participating in the study, 46 mothers (40.4%)were aged 20-24 years (26.29 ± 4.04); 43.9% were under-graduates or high school graduates; 71.9% were unemployed;56.1% passed their first delivery, 68.4% had given birth in private hospitals, 63.2% underwent general anesthesia and 75.4%had no breastfeeding in the operating room, no statistically significant difference was noted in terms of breastfeeding in ORand type of anesthesia (P Value = 0.591). Breastfeeding in 30 minutes after delivery was observed in 24.56%, no statisticallysignificant difference was noted in terms of time to start breastfeeding and type of anesthesia (P Value= 0.744). 75.4% didn’texperience skin to skin contact after delivery and for 57.9%, rooming-in policy was not implemented. For 50.9%, relativeswere main source for resolving the nursing problems. No significant relationship was found between the type of anesthesiaand breastfeeding in OR, as well as the time to feed the baby after birth. Implementing WHO ten steps, at all hospitalsespecially private ones, supporting young mothers with lower parity, medical consultation to address mothers’ nursing issuesafter delivery, improving the knowledge of the less educated & housewives are also important measures that should beconsidered
การแปล กรุณารอสักครู่..