Just as you must learn to read before studying ,
so you must have a knowledge of phonetics before studying linguistics
A phonetician is concerned with the actual physical sounds, the raw material out of which language is made He studies the position of the tongue teeth and the vocal cords the production of sounds, and records and analyses sound waves
A linguist is more interested in the way in which language is patterned . He analyses the shape or form of these patterns rather than the physical substance out of which the units of language are made
The famous swiss linguist, ferdinand de saussure, expressed the difference wall when he compared language with a game of chess. the linguist is interested in the various moves which the chessman make and how they are aligned on the board.
It does not matter whether the chessman are made of wood or ivory. Their substance does not alter the rules of the game.
Although phonetics and linguistics are sometime referred to together as the linguistic sciences, phonetics is not as central to general linguistics as the study of language patterning. for the reason,phonetics is learned well ahead.
Phonology sound patterning, grammar and semantics- study of meaning are the bread and the butter of linguistics they are the central concern of the diagram semantics is placed outside phonology and grammar because of its closer connection with the external world Around the central core are the various branches of linguistics which are being rapidly developed at the present time psycholinguistics sociolinguistics anthropological linguistics philosophical linguistics mathematical stylistics and language teaching
Adjacent to these dot outside the circle are disciplines to which these branches of linguistics are most closely connected
Just as you must learn to read before studying ,
so you must have a knowledge of phonetics before studying linguistics
A phonetician is concerned with the actual physical sounds, the raw material out of which language is made He studies the position of the tongue teeth and the vocal cords the production of sounds, and records and analyses sound waves
A linguist is more interested in the way in which language is patterned . He analyses the shape or form of these patterns rather than the physical substance out of which the units of language are made
The famous swiss linguist, ferdinand de saussure, expressed the difference wall when he compared language with a game of chess. the linguist is interested in the various moves which the chessman make and how they are aligned on the board.
It does not matter whether the chessman are made of wood or ivory. Their substance does not alter the rules of the game.
Although phonetics and linguistics are sometime referred to together as the linguistic sciences, phonetics is not as central to general linguistics as the study of language patterning. for the reason,phonetics is learned well ahead.
Phonology sound patterning, grammar and semantics- study of meaning are the bread and the butter of linguistics they are the central concern of the diagram semantics is placed outside phonology and grammar because of its closer connection with the external world Around the central core are the various branches of linguistics which are being rapidly developed at the present time psycholinguistics sociolinguistics anthropological linguistics philosophical linguistics mathematical stylistics and language teaching
Adjacent to these dot outside the circle are disciplines to which these branches of linguistics are most closely connected
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